1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 They found up to 40 or 50 people inside this cave. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:09,000 One was allegedly seven feet, seven inches tall. 3 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:11,000 Grey-skinned creatures. 4 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:15,000 An essential humanoid, but with disproportionately large heads 5 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,000 and huge black almond-shaped eyes. 6 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,000 And beings with godlike powers. 7 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,000 This was a person who was a little more than human. 8 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:29,000 Throughout history, the human race has been a huge part of the human race. 9 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:36,000 Throughout history, there have been stories of strange beings and fantastic creatures. 10 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:39,000 But could they be more than just myth? 11 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:46,000 In my opinion, these people were misinterpreted flesh and blood space travelers. 12 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:53,000 Millions of people around the world believe we have been visited in the past by extraterrestrial beings. 13 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:56,000 What if it were true? 14 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:01,000 Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history? 15 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:08,000 And if so, might we find proof by examining the faces of the gods? 16 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,000 PROT vibrant music 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:46,000 Kowachi, Peru 18 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:53,600 2000 years ago, this ancient settlement served as the religious and cultural capital of the 19 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:57,920 Nazca people. 20 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:07,400 But sometime around 500 AD, the Nazca mysteriously disappeared, leaving Kowachi to fall into disarray. 21 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:16,840 1400 years later, in 1910, anthropologist Alashir Lijka came to Kowachi to study the ancient 22 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:20,440 Nazca civilization. 23 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:32,200 During a dig, he unearthed some of the most surprising and shocking artifacts he had ever seen. 24 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:40,280 They were skulls, with enormous, elongated craniums. 25 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:42,160 Where did they come from? 26 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:44,160 How did they get there? 27 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:47,240 And were they human? 28 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:53,120 In Peru, we find these weird, elongated skulls. 29 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:55,000 And they're bizarre looking. 30 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:58,440 I mean, and these people look like aliens. 31 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:06,160 One may say, okay, aliens. 32 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:14,360 But another aspect that we have to consider is that skull and cranial deformation, forming 33 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:22,440 elongated heads, is a practice that's known throughout much of the ancient world. 34 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:29,040 In 1870, the process of skull deformation was well chronicled by a German botanist and 35 00:03:29,040 --> 00:03:33,080 explorer named George Shveinforth. 36 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:39,440 While exploring the African Congo, he came in contact with a tribe called the Monkbitu. 37 00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:44,960 They routinely performed a ritual of cranial binding that allowed them to physically alter 38 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:49,240 the shape of human skulls. 39 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:56,080 They took infants' skulls and compressed them and bound them. 40 00:03:56,120 --> 00:04:00,560 And they forced the cranium out and elongated. 41 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:03,680 And in many cases, they doubled the size. 42 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:11,800 And a big question is, why was this being done? 43 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:18,360 It may have been a way to distinguish the elite, perhaps, from the everyday people. 44 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:23,000 It may have been a social stratification type of issue. 45 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:29,200 Something that also appeals to me is that it may have been a way to express physically 46 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:37,040 and maybe try to achieve physically greater levels of consciousness or higher levels of 47 00:04:37,040 --> 00:04:39,120 mental ability. 48 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:46,760 In my opinion, they did this in order to mimic the gods. 49 00:04:46,760 --> 00:04:53,400 And those gods were physical beings because if they were just a figment of our ancestors' 50 00:04:53,400 --> 00:05:01,240 imagination, I don't think that's a compelling enough reason to expose your children to such 51 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:05,960 a ritual to achieve that type of look. 52 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:12,520 And in my opinion, these people were misinterpreted flesh and blood space travelers. 53 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:18,920 Some people have suggested aliens had elongated skulls and apparently ancient peoples are 54 00:05:18,920 --> 00:05:20,920 mimicking those skulls. 55 00:05:20,920 --> 00:05:29,240 The old saying is that imitation is a sincerest form of flattery. 56 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:33,400 Although there have been many images that attempt to depict what aliens might actually 57 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:39,120 look like, one in particular has come to dominate the public perception. 58 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:45,640 Two features an elongated cranium and is associated with an extraterrestrial race that many refer 59 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:50,520 to as the greys. 60 00:05:50,520 --> 00:05:55,600 In terms of entities, one very common description are the so-called greys. 61 00:05:55,600 --> 00:06:02,720 Three and a half, four feet tall, essentially humanoid but very spindly with disproportionately 62 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:09,680 large heads and huge black almond shaped eyes. 63 00:06:09,680 --> 00:06:15,680 But would someone in a primitive society really want to replicate this look and deform their 64 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:17,320 skull? 65 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:20,920 Some archaeologists have a different perspective. 66 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:25,960 They point to artistic self-expression as an explanation of these customs. 67 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:32,480 There are all kinds of people that either worship the body or use the body as art. 68 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:38,320 Be it a tattoo or piercing of some sort or tribes that put things in their ears or in 69 00:06:38,320 --> 00:06:42,040 their lips to try to grow parts of their body. 70 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:47,680 Some societies we know practice binding parts of the body, feet or heads and try to make 71 00:06:47,680 --> 00:06:51,680 certain shapes and this was done for whatever reason we know today that this isn't usually 72 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:55,040 the most healthy thing to do but it doesn't mean people don't do it. 73 00:06:55,040 --> 00:07:03,440 People are always trying to change their body to make it look a certain way. 74 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:08,560 Whatever the explanation may be for these rituals, they are not just found in Peru and 75 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:10,840 the African Congo. 76 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:14,240 Skull deformation is a global phenomenon. 77 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:21,080 What's really strange is that this is found all over the world and this is something that 78 00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:29,080 archaeologists cannot easily explain because for people on remote islands, for people in 79 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:37,760 South America or Malta or in Africa to suddenly independently do this cranial deformation like 80 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:39,960 this seems incredible. 81 00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:46,880 I mean this is something that had to be learned. 82 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:51,600 Something that was taught to them. 83 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:59,040 We seem to have basic similarities as if there was one civilization or at least one type 84 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:06,520 of culture that was influencing people around the world. 85 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:12,240 I find it more and more difficult to believe what I was taught as an undergraduate that 86 00:08:12,240 --> 00:08:20,720 all these different cultures just coincidentally came up with the same concepts independently 87 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:26,720 of each other. 88 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:32,560 Could it be that the elongated skulls found throughout the world are really the result 89 00:08:32,560 --> 00:08:39,720 of ancient humans trying to emulate the appearance of other worldly visitors or could they really 90 00:08:39,720 --> 00:08:44,640 be the skulls of extraterrestrials? 91 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:49,960 Ancient astronaut theorists believe further clues can be found by examining other strange 92 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:53,040 bones and relics. 93 00:08:53,040 --> 00:09:01,800 Relics that may provide proof of giants. 94 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:04,120 Lovelock, Nevada. 95 00:09:04,120 --> 00:09:10,880 In the early 1800s, local legends passed down by the Paiute Indians, told of a race of giants 96 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:16,320 who were exterminated by their tribe. 97 00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:22,280 It is said this was done by trapping the giants in a cave, shooting arrows at them and then 98 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:27,880 starting a large fire at the mouth of the cave. 99 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:40,400 Relics of the slaughter lay undisturbed until the early 20th century. 100 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:47,000 Lovelock Cave was first discovered by local ranchers who were looking for bat guano to 101 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:48,520 use in their fields. 102 00:09:48,520 --> 00:09:55,000 In need of fertilizer for their crops, the ranchers removed nearly 10 feet of guano-enriched 103 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:58,760 soil from the surface of the cave. 104 00:09:58,760 --> 00:10:03,560 And then they began finding human remains. 105 00:10:03,560 --> 00:10:12,160 They found up to 40 or 50 people inside this cave. 106 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:16,800 One was allegedly 7 feet, 7 inches tall. 107 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:24,800 They all had long red hair and were literal giants. 108 00:10:24,800 --> 00:10:30,600 If these skeletons were the remains of the legendary red-haired giants, were they visitors 109 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:34,240 from distant continents? 110 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:40,120 Throughout the 19th century, many giant skeletons were allegedly discovered in the Midwest, 111 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:44,640 also in parts of California and around Death Valley. 112 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:50,960 And the skeletons here found at Lovelock are one of the few that were really excavated 113 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:54,840 by an accredited university. 114 00:10:54,840 --> 00:11:00,520 Archaeologists from the Nevada Historical Society and the University of California believed 115 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:06,800 the cave was occupied from approximately 1500 BC until a few hundred years before white 116 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:12,360 men appeared in the Nevada territory. 117 00:11:12,360 --> 00:11:19,240 75 miles from the cave site, a local museum has preserved several skulls that some believe 118 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:25,040 are recovered remains of the giants. 119 00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:32,120 Inside this cabinet here are three skulls from the Lovelock caves. 120 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:40,640 When you first see these skulls, they seem to be pretty much normal looking skulls. 121 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:50,760 However, it's when we really start to compare the jaw bones with this modern dental impression 122 00:11:50,760 --> 00:12:01,000 of a normal adult male that we see that these jaw bones are unusually large. 123 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:11,120 And these are really the skulls of giant people who are perhaps seven, even eight feet tall. 124 00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:17,000 One of the odd things with these skulls is that they're not actually put on display here 125 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:19,960 at the museum and they're kept hidden in this cabinet. 126 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:28,240 Now, we don't know if that's really just out of respect for the Native Americans or whether 127 00:12:28,240 --> 00:12:33,040 there's really something unusual about these giant skulls that they don't want them to 128 00:12:33,040 --> 00:12:35,200 display. 129 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:40,480 Are the Nevada bones evidence of a race of giants that existed all through early human 130 00:12:40,480 --> 00:12:41,480 history? 131 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:49,760 If so, could the giants be the descendants of extraterrestrials? 132 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:56,480 According to the Hebrew Testament, one such giant appeared in the Valley of ELA 2500 years 133 00:12:56,480 --> 00:12:58,960 ago. 134 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:05,120 Each morning for 40 days, a Philistine giant over nine feet tall challenged the Israelites 135 00:13:05,120 --> 00:13:08,160 to a fight. 136 00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:13,160 His name was Goliath. 137 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:18,000 David and Goliath is one of those episodes in the Bible where you wonder what is going 138 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:19,000 on. 139 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:24,480 Is it just a metaphor or are we dealing with a fundamental interpretation? 140 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:28,720 And in that sense, Goliath has to be a giant creature. 141 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:31,800 The question then is, he cannot be human. 142 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:35,560 What is he? 143 00:13:35,560 --> 00:13:40,560 David's stunning triumph over Goliath was considered a mere fable. 144 00:13:40,560 --> 00:13:48,280 Until archaeologists turned up evidence that suggests this confrontation really did happen. 145 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:54,560 On the outskirts of Telasaph Israel, scientists discovered a moat that may have once protected 146 00:13:54,560 --> 00:13:56,720 the Philistine fortress. 147 00:13:56,720 --> 00:14:05,000 Nearby, they found shards of pottery inscribed with the name Goliath. 148 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:11,720 Tests indicate the pottery is from the same time period as described in the Bible. 149 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:16,920 Ancient astronaut theorists claim this is unmistakable evidence of extraterrestrial 150 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:20,960 giants in biblical times. 151 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:25,360 Are we dealing with metaphors or are we dealing with hard evidence? 152 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:29,000 Are these physical creatures which somehow roamed the earth? 153 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:34,000 And I think on volume, we have to accept that some of these were real. 154 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:39,880 The question then is, how did these genetic freaks come about? 155 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:46,480 One of the main tenets of ancient astronaut theory suggests that a long time ago, extraterrestrials 156 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:55,720 changed our genetic makeup through a targeted mutation of our genes, essentially in the lab. 157 00:14:55,720 --> 00:15:04,200 So they took a couple of human beings, altered their DNA, then reinserted those people back 158 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:05,880 into the population. 159 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:12,480 So through procreation, those people would pass on those new genetic alterations to the 160 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:15,280 entire population. 161 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:21,920 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest the evidence points to one conclusion, that aliens changed 162 00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:26,280 the genetics of early human DNA. 163 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:34,160 For an alien being to work with DNA is so easy that just creating a new type is not at all 164 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:35,640 that difficult. 165 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:40,440 Even today, we have the capability to create new types of animals. 166 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:45,560 The question is, were we created as such as well? 167 00:15:45,560 --> 00:15:50,360 Did giants really walk the earth thousands of years ago? 168 00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:53,880 And if so, could they have been from another world? 169 00:15:53,880 --> 00:16:02,000 Or perhaps the result of alien experimentation with human DNA? 170 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:08,040 Perhaps the answer can be found by examining the stories of yet another type of otherworldly 171 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:22,680 being, winged creatures that descended from the sky as angels. 172 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:31,040 Rome, Italy, stored in the treasury of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, is the sarcophagus 173 00:16:31,040 --> 00:16:35,000 of Junius Bassus. 174 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:41,320 Created in 359 AD, the sarcophagus features what some believe to be the earliest known 175 00:16:41,320 --> 00:16:48,280 depiction of winged angels in all of Christianity. 176 00:16:48,280 --> 00:16:55,600 In the centuries that followed, angels were almost always depicted as having wings. 177 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:57,120 But why? 178 00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:02,720 Especially since the actual biblical texts rarely describe angels as having bird-like 179 00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:05,680 appendages. 180 00:17:05,680 --> 00:17:10,840 The vast majority of the stories in the Old Testament, angels aren't described as having 181 00:17:10,840 --> 00:17:12,120 wings at all. 182 00:17:12,120 --> 00:17:15,040 Some of them, they look human. 183 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:19,880 When the angel comes to visit Abraham, this angel does not have wings. 184 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:21,560 He looks like a man. 185 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:23,440 Abraham bows to him, which is interesting. 186 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:25,320 How did Abraham know? 187 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:31,100 If he looks like a human being, what was it that gave Abraham the clue to run over and 188 00:17:31,100 --> 00:17:32,900 bow down to him? 189 00:17:32,900 --> 00:17:34,860 And so there's a supernatural quality. 190 00:17:34,860 --> 00:17:40,180 There's a superhuman quality that they acknowledge that this was a person who was a little more 191 00:17:40,180 --> 00:17:42,020 than human. 192 00:17:42,020 --> 00:17:51,620 The concept of the angel as such comes directly out of the Greco-Roman tradition. 193 00:17:51,620 --> 00:17:56,180 Stories of Hermes and Iris kind of coming down and giving messages. 194 00:17:56,180 --> 00:18:02,100 Giving them as beings, like human beings, kind of looking like human beings and being 195 00:18:02,100 --> 00:18:04,420 benevolent. 196 00:18:04,420 --> 00:18:09,060 There are plenty of other beings which have these beautiful wings, these kind of forms 197 00:18:09,060 --> 00:18:15,780 and shapes, but all of these beings, however they're conceived of, are a way of telling 198 00:18:15,780 --> 00:18:21,780 us that we have a hard time understanding what it is that separates us from them, from 199 00:18:21,780 --> 00:18:23,860 the gods. 200 00:18:23,860 --> 00:18:29,860 They have to be these kind of weird beings who have wings. 201 00:18:29,860 --> 00:18:34,500 Angels show up in various cultures as probably misidentified technology. 202 00:18:34,500 --> 00:18:39,020 If they saw someone, a human being or a humanoid, flying in the skies, they could only give 203 00:18:39,020 --> 00:18:42,460 it a natural review, giving it wings. 204 00:18:42,460 --> 00:18:44,500 I don't think they actually had wings. 205 00:18:44,500 --> 00:18:49,820 It was ancient man's way of saying they had the power of flight. 206 00:18:49,820 --> 00:18:54,740 The angels that have wings that we're used to seeing depicted in pictures of the Bible 207 00:18:54,740 --> 00:19:00,140 and what have you, basically the wings say these beings can fly. 208 00:19:00,140 --> 00:19:06,820 So we believe in angels and the Native Americans talk about the star people. 209 00:19:06,820 --> 00:19:12,740 The Egyptians talk about the gods coming to and from the earth. 210 00:19:12,740 --> 00:19:18,300 So I believe this is the basis, this is the template for the civilizations of the earth's 211 00:19:18,300 --> 00:19:19,540 religious practices. 212 00:19:19,540 --> 00:19:25,500 I believe that. 213 00:19:25,500 --> 00:19:31,740 For centuries, religious tradition has perpetuated the notion of bird-like wings to explain an 214 00:19:31,740 --> 00:19:34,340 angel's mode of travel. 215 00:19:34,340 --> 00:19:38,420 But is such a concept even scientifically plausible? 216 00:19:38,420 --> 00:19:48,340 In 2009, a study at University College London compared classic depictions of winged angels 217 00:19:48,340 --> 00:19:50,340 with actual bird physiology. 218 00:19:50,340 --> 00:19:54,580 You have to be able to both flap down and flap up. 219 00:19:54,580 --> 00:19:58,180 And you really need a separate muscle to do each of these. 220 00:19:58,180 --> 00:20:01,260 On the way down, you're generating the lift. 221 00:20:01,260 --> 00:20:08,260 And you actually have to rotate the wing slightly and get a different angle as you come up. 222 00:20:08,260 --> 00:20:10,180 And then they actually generate their thrust. 223 00:20:10,180 --> 00:20:14,900 Otherwise, if you just went up and down in the same straight pattern, you'd be making 224 00:20:14,900 --> 00:20:20,700 lift one way, but when you went back the other way, you just push yourself back down. 225 00:20:20,700 --> 00:20:25,980 So when you look at the classic pictures of angels, the wings are centered on their back, 226 00:20:25,980 --> 00:20:28,340 very close together. 227 00:20:28,340 --> 00:20:33,060 Whereas the birds with the wings on the side can have longer muscles with great strength 228 00:20:33,060 --> 00:20:35,180 that go into moving them up and down. 229 00:20:35,180 --> 00:20:38,340 With the wings on the back, they're going to look like they're going to flap more like 230 00:20:38,340 --> 00:20:43,100 this than up and down. 231 00:20:43,100 --> 00:20:49,220 Others also concluded that angels, given their humanoid interpretation, would be simply too 232 00:20:49,220 --> 00:20:51,540 heavy for flight. 233 00:20:51,540 --> 00:20:55,380 We're not designed aerodynamically, and we're quite heavy. 234 00:20:55,380 --> 00:20:58,700 I mean, we're solid bones, solid muscle. 235 00:20:58,700 --> 00:21:04,100 So those two features, you have to overcome. 236 00:21:04,100 --> 00:21:08,940 But if angels could not have possessed actual wings, how would they have managed to travel 237 00:21:08,940 --> 00:21:16,340 to and from the heavens? 238 00:21:16,340 --> 00:21:21,100 Angels were never described to fly around like Superman, but they sort of had a vertical 239 00:21:21,100 --> 00:21:26,100 ascent into the sky, or when they descended it was a vertical descent. 240 00:21:26,100 --> 00:21:29,740 How was that possible? 241 00:21:29,740 --> 00:21:37,300 In 1953, Bell Aero Systems developed the rocket belt, the precursor to today's workable jet 242 00:21:37,460 --> 00:21:39,660 pack. 243 00:21:39,660 --> 00:21:45,980 Designed to lift individuals vertically into the air and glide them across the skies, today's 244 00:21:45,980 --> 00:21:53,620 jet packs can reach altitudes of over 8,000 feet and travel at speeds of up to 60 miles 245 00:21:53,620 --> 00:21:58,420 per hour. 246 00:21:58,420 --> 00:22:04,900 If you look at a modern jet pack, humans are ascending and descending in a vertical position. 247 00:22:05,900 --> 00:22:13,900 Now imagine if that picture was shown to our ancestors, how would they react? 248 00:22:13,900 --> 00:22:22,420 Obviously, they will say, wow, this creature must be divine. 249 00:22:22,420 --> 00:22:29,420 This creature must be some type of a god because they've got the capability of flight. 250 00:22:30,420 --> 00:22:33,020 They're like birds. 251 00:22:33,020 --> 00:22:36,420 Not even the sky is the limit to them. 252 00:22:36,420 --> 00:22:45,420 Did our ancestors try to explain an ancient alien technology by suggesting that extraterrestrial 253 00:22:45,420 --> 00:22:50,420 visitors were heavenly visitors with bird-like wings? 254 00:22:50,420 --> 00:22:58,420 If the answer is yes, the implications are both profound and potentially disturbing. 255 00:23:00,420 --> 00:23:07,420 For if angels are actual visitors from other worlds, then what is their mission? 256 00:23:07,420 --> 00:23:09,420 Are they simply watching us? 257 00:23:09,420 --> 00:23:16,420 Or is there, perhaps, a more sinister purpose? 258 00:23:19,420 --> 00:23:28,420 Oaxaca, Mexico, situated on a low mountain range, rising above the central plain, lie 259 00:23:28,420 --> 00:23:32,420 the ancient ruins of Monte Alban. 260 00:23:32,420 --> 00:23:39,420 Here, around 100 BC, researchers believe the Zapotec Indians worshipped a blood-thirsty 261 00:23:39,420 --> 00:23:46,420 Mayan god with the body of a man and the head of a bat. 262 00:23:46,420 --> 00:23:50,420 They called him Kamazatz. 263 00:23:50,420 --> 00:23:56,420 The iconography is rather striking, the image of a half-man, half-bat. 264 00:23:56,420 --> 00:24:05,420 A man with the head of a bat and wing-like cloak spread out with the crosses of bones in the lining. 265 00:24:05,420 --> 00:24:12,420 The Zapotec people in the Oaxaca area of Mexico believe that winged creatures, bat-like creatures, 266 00:24:12,420 --> 00:24:15,420 come in the night. 267 00:24:15,420 --> 00:24:21,420 They will attack and they will drink blood and disappear without ever being noticed. 268 00:24:22,420 --> 00:24:33,420 This is simply a sort of anthropomorphic bat, which was worshipped by the sacrifice of libations of blood. 269 00:24:35,420 --> 00:24:43,420 So what did it was? They cut themselves and poured it into a bowl and offered it to the god. 270 00:24:43,420 --> 00:24:50,420 Blood was a very important substance to the Mayan. 271 00:24:51,420 --> 00:25:00,420 That is what gave humans life, blood and breath, was what the essence of life was. 272 00:25:00,420 --> 00:25:06,420 That's where this kuhul, this divine essence resided in blood and in breath. 273 00:25:06,420 --> 00:25:13,420 When you would die, you entered into the underworld. It was called Shibalba. 274 00:25:13,420 --> 00:25:20,420 Then, if you defeated the Lords of Death, you would then ascend into the heavens and become one of the revered ancestors. 275 00:25:20,420 --> 00:25:25,420 The blood is the thing that reconnects the world that we live in with the world of the dead. 276 00:25:25,420 --> 00:25:33,420 Some of the earliest archaeological evidence shows that blood rituals were present as far back as we can search. 277 00:25:33,420 --> 00:25:51,420 Legends and myths of supernatural beings with traits similar to vampires are a part of nearly every ancient culture. 278 00:25:51,420 --> 00:26:01,420 In Hindu folklore, for example, the Vattala was known as an evil spirit that took demonic possession of corpses. 279 00:26:02,420 --> 00:26:09,420 The Indian goddess Kali was also intimately linked with blood sacrifices. 280 00:26:09,420 --> 00:26:17,420 Kali becomes the destroyer and she is portrayed as a haig like woman with a whole number of arms. 281 00:26:20,420 --> 00:26:25,420 Each carrying a sword, she is the goddess of death and destruction. 282 00:26:25,420 --> 00:26:31,420 Her eyes are red and she drips blood from her mouth. 283 00:26:33,420 --> 00:26:37,420 She's known to take infants from their crib and drink their blood. 284 00:26:41,420 --> 00:26:51,420 In North America, early Cherokees believed in a bloodthirsty creature that slaughtered humans, drank their blood and ate their livers. 285 00:26:51,420 --> 00:26:59,420 Known as the Olunta, this demon was said to possess eternal life while feeding on the living. 286 00:27:01,420 --> 00:27:09,420 The notion of the thing from the spirit world travelling through the various Indian nations was a great fear. 287 00:27:10,420 --> 00:27:15,420 Among not only the Cherokee but also the Sioux and Arapaho. 288 00:27:16,420 --> 00:27:23,420 But who or what are these mysterious creatures and where did they come from? 289 00:27:24,420 --> 00:27:32,420 Might they be as ancient astronaut theorists believe, extraterrestrial beings abandon here on Earth? 290 00:27:36,420 --> 00:27:43,420 In the ancient Jewish Talmud, the Genesis story set in the Garden of Eden includes Adam and Eve, 291 00:27:43,420 --> 00:27:46,420 but also a woman called Lilith. 292 00:27:49,420 --> 00:27:53,420 In Jewish folklore, Lilith was the first wife of Adam. 293 00:27:54,420 --> 00:27:58,420 She was created from the same Earth as Adam, not from his rib as Eve was. 294 00:27:59,420 --> 00:28:05,420 But she proved to be very disobedient and uncontrollable and had to be banished. 295 00:28:06,420 --> 00:28:18,420 According to the Talmud, when Lilith refused to obey Adam, God sent three angels to convince her to submit to his authority. 296 00:28:19,420 --> 00:28:25,420 But when Lilith refused for the final time, God condemned her to live on Earth for eternity. 297 00:28:25,420 --> 00:28:32,420 In a sense, Lilith was the first vampire to wander the Earth. 298 00:28:33,420 --> 00:28:37,420 She shared all of the characteristics of female vampires. 299 00:28:38,420 --> 00:28:46,420 Lilith had the head and breast of a woman, the body of a snake and the wings of a bird, which is a terrifying creature. 300 00:28:47,420 --> 00:28:55,420 In Jewish tradition, Lilith has been a kind of night demon against whom incantations and prayers have to be offered, 301 00:28:56,420 --> 00:29:04,420 because she will come and snatch away an infant sleeping in its crib, or at least snatch away its soul and cause it to die. 302 00:29:04,420 --> 00:29:16,420 But why are tales of blood-sucking creatures so prevalent throughout the ancient world? 303 00:29:17,420 --> 00:29:23,420 Light blood and the unique chemistry of it serve as a kind of cosmic fuel, 304 00:29:24,420 --> 00:29:33,420 one that connects the living to the dead, the human to the inhuman, the earthly to the otherworldly. 305 00:29:34,420 --> 00:29:43,420 Blood is the life force of humans, and it was very important to extraterrestrials too. 306 00:29:44,420 --> 00:30:01,420 There's something very special about our blood, so we have to think that if these blood sacrifices aren't some distortion of what was originally just extraterrestrials showing us how important our blood was. 307 00:30:04,420 --> 00:30:09,420 Angels, demons, the grays. 308 00:30:11,420 --> 00:30:22,420 Are they all various interpretations of one type of extraterrestrial species, a species that has been visiting our planet for thousands of years? 309 00:30:23,420 --> 00:30:27,420 Or are they descriptions of several different alien visitors? 310 00:30:27,420 --> 00:30:37,420 Ancient astronaut theorists believe further clues can be found by examining the ancient Greek stories of fish people. 311 00:30:41,420 --> 00:30:54,420 Cape Sunion Greece, perched on the headland, surrounded on three sides by the sea, lies the ruins of the temple of Poseidon, built in 440 BC. 312 00:30:54,420 --> 00:31:03,420 The second son of the Titan king Cronus, Poseidon was worshipped throughout Greece, almost as much as his younger brother Zeus. 313 00:31:05,420 --> 00:31:11,420 Poseidon was the god of the sea, he was also the god of earthquakes and strangely horses. 314 00:31:12,420 --> 00:31:18,420 When Poseidon was in a good mood he created new lands out of the sea, he gave calm waters for good voyages. 315 00:31:19,420 --> 00:31:22,420 When he was in a bad mood he destroyed ships and brought storms. 316 00:31:25,420 --> 00:31:33,420 Poseidon does rule over the kingdom of the sea, it is envisioned as a kind of a place where people live. 317 00:31:34,420 --> 00:31:42,420 And when he comes out of that place, yes he rides the spectacular kind of like water chariot that is driven by dolphins and he holds on to a really big trident. 318 00:31:43,420 --> 00:31:53,420 In Greek mythology, Cronus eats all of his children except for Zeus, who eventually rescues his siblings, including Poseidon from the belly of his father. 319 00:31:54,420 --> 00:32:00,420 A potion is prepared that makes him heave up all the other siblings of Zeus and they become the gods of Olympus. 320 00:32:02,420 --> 00:32:09,420 But ancient astronaut theorists believe this Greek myth is actually a metaphor for an extraterrestrial event. 321 00:32:10,420 --> 00:32:20,420 They believe the notion of gods being vomited up from the belly of their father actually describes mutinous aliens being expelled from the mothership. 322 00:32:25,420 --> 00:32:30,420 Any being which is swallowed up into a living creature will not be able to survive for three days. 323 00:32:31,420 --> 00:32:34,420 It will die from suffocation and will begin to decay. 324 00:32:35,420 --> 00:32:38,420 What we have here is not a creature but something else. 325 00:32:39,420 --> 00:32:44,420 It could have been an object which was clearly of a man-made or extraterrestrial origin. 326 00:32:45,420 --> 00:32:53,420 A mutiny took place. Some of the extraterrestrials they had sex with wonderful earthly females, women. 327 00:32:54,420 --> 00:33:03,420 They were not allowed to do this. So one of these extraterrestrials who were not allowed to go back with the mothership had the name of Poseidon. 328 00:33:04,420 --> 00:33:13,420 Poseidon felt in love with the beautiful human girl and he made her pregnant. 329 00:33:15,420 --> 00:33:20,420 Poseidon is married, right? He's got a child. He's got some grandchildren, right? 330 00:33:20,420 --> 00:33:25,420 There's a whole cast of sea nymphs as well. All of them presumably live in this place. 331 00:33:26,420 --> 00:33:38,420 Poseidon has the power of the deep, the unseen place. If you look out at the sea you see a surface and you're aware there's a whole world below that suggesting power is beyond that which meet the eye. 332 00:33:38,420 --> 00:33:54,420 Among the mythical creatures associated with Poseidon are the telkines, a race of advanced fish children. These human-like beings could live both in and out of water. 333 00:33:55,420 --> 00:34:06,420 There are masters of technology and seem to match up with the fish gods of ancient Sumeria who worked for Enki, the great god of alchemy and technology in Smithcraft. 334 00:34:06,420 --> 00:34:19,420 The telkines are also kind of in the shadowy territory of god-human monster things. They're just these kind of figures who are not gods but who are like human beings. 335 00:34:20,420 --> 00:34:33,420 There's one story about the Roman version of Zeus Jupiter trying to destroy them. Now we don't know whether they are actually all destroyed but it's possibly because of their relationship to the magic. 336 00:34:37,420 --> 00:34:50,420 In Greek legend the telkines were also metallurgists. They were said to have created Poseidon's magical trident and to have cast the first bronze statues of the gods of Olympus. 337 00:34:52,420 --> 00:35:01,420 And according to some historians the telkines may not have been creatures of myth but were beings who actually existed. 338 00:35:06,420 --> 00:35:18,420 There were people called telkines. We do actually have evidence of these beings. They were actual ancient Greeks who had specific tasks and traits like metallurgy, like smithing and so on. 339 00:35:19,420 --> 00:35:28,420 And so you could see how it is that a being like telkines that these things could in fact not just be these mythological beings but like actual people. 340 00:35:29,420 --> 00:35:34,420 So the way that we look at the ancient Greeks and Romans would have been the way that they would have looked at the stories that are being told about the Illium. 341 00:35:37,420 --> 00:35:46,420 We've got the stories of the telkines and they were able to survive underwater for unlimited amounts of time. 342 00:35:47,420 --> 00:35:53,420 Now how is such a thing possible unless you have access to some type of technology? 343 00:35:53,420 --> 00:36:11,420 An Israeli company is currently developing a human artificial gill system that allows humans to take oxygen from surrounding water without the need of oxygen tanks. 344 00:36:12,420 --> 00:36:19,420 You potentially can remain underwater for unlimited amounts of time. 345 00:36:23,420 --> 00:36:31,420 All the technology that we are discovering today is in fact old news. It's been around before. 346 00:36:32,420 --> 00:36:37,420 Could the ancient Greek myths really be based on actual events? 347 00:36:38,420 --> 00:36:48,420 And if so, were the telkines early humans in possession of alien technology? Or could they themselves have been otherworldly beings? 348 00:36:49,420 --> 00:36:57,420 Perhaps the answer can be found by exploring the Middle Eastern stories of shapeshifters known as the Jinn. 349 00:37:02,420 --> 00:37:05,420 Temple Mount, Old City, Jerusalem. 350 00:37:08,420 --> 00:37:16,420 It was here that many biblical stories reportedly occurred, including the binding of Isaac from Genesis 22. 351 00:37:19,420 --> 00:37:25,420 In this story, God asks Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac on Mount Moriah. 352 00:37:26,420 --> 00:37:37,420 Abraham sets out to obey God's command, but after binding his son and preparing for the sacrifice, he is stopped at the last minute by an angel. 353 00:37:38,420 --> 00:37:46,420 Conventional interpretations of the story usually conclude that God only wanted to test Abraham's faith. 354 00:37:47,420 --> 00:37:54,420 But ancient astronaut theorists suggest the tale has another interpretation. 355 00:37:55,420 --> 00:38:01,420 In my opinion, God, God would never ask such a question. 356 00:38:02,420 --> 00:38:12,420 So is it possible that it was a fallen angel, slash alien extraterrestrial, who posed as God? 357 00:38:15,420 --> 00:38:23,420 God never demands human sacrifice. Human sacrifice is totally anathema to Christianity and it's totally anathema to God as a creator. 358 00:38:24,420 --> 00:38:28,420 The French philosopher Sartre very famously wrote, 359 00:38:29,420 --> 00:38:34,420 If an angel were to tell me I needed to sacrifice my son, I'd ask for some ID. 360 00:38:36,420 --> 00:38:43,420 Maybe somebody else impersonating a God, and do we then have somebody stepping in to actually prevent this from happening? 361 00:38:44,420 --> 00:38:52,420 Are we in fact maybe confronted with two warring civilizations trying to control what is happening in the stories of the Bible? 362 00:38:53,420 --> 00:39:01,420 Just like there are good people and bad people here on earth, there's good and bad extraterrestrials out there. 363 00:39:02,420 --> 00:39:09,420 Good and evil permeates the entire universe. Yin and yang, there's a balance. 364 00:39:12,420 --> 00:39:18,420 Deep inside the Middle Eastern country of Oman, a mysterious cavern lies hidden far beneath the surface, 365 00:39:19,420 --> 00:39:23,420 called modulus al-jin, or meeting place of the gin. 366 00:39:24,420 --> 00:39:31,420 It stretches more than 14 acres underground and is one of the world's 10 largest caves. 367 00:39:32,420 --> 00:39:41,420 Many Omani still believe this cavern and others like it are actually inhabited by supernatural creatures of Islamic folklore, 368 00:39:41,420 --> 00:39:48,420 called gin, or genies, mystical creatures that are usually invisible to man. 369 00:39:50,420 --> 00:39:53,420 One interesting aspect of the gins is an element of free will. 370 00:39:54,420 --> 00:40:01,420 They're like angels, but we think of angels in the West as under the direct command of the divine powers. 371 00:40:02,420 --> 00:40:09,420 But the gin can make some decisions for themselves and some of them are a little contrary or curious in their way of being. 372 00:40:12,420 --> 00:40:21,420 According to Islamic theology, genies often reveal themselves to humans with messages, which can be either benevolent or deceptive. 373 00:40:23,420 --> 00:40:30,420 But is it possible that genies actually exist? If so, where did they come from? 374 00:40:31,420 --> 00:40:38,420 When we talk about genie, genie in a bottle, it's very interesting because you rub the bottle and then the genie comes out of it and it fulfills your wishes. 375 00:40:38,420 --> 00:40:42,420 Well, let's look at this from a modern day perspective. 376 00:40:43,420 --> 00:40:51,420 If you have a little container and you push a button and a hologram comes out, then could that be a genie in a bottle? 377 00:40:52,420 --> 00:41:05,420 And according to the ancient astronaut theory, that is exactly what happened where extraterrestrials used holograms in order to relay messages, that is essentially a genie in a bottle. 378 00:41:09,420 --> 00:41:18,420 Like angels, gin are said to be able to appear and disappear at will and are sometimes only heard as disembodied voices. 379 00:41:20,420 --> 00:41:34,420 But while some ancient astronaut theorists believe this behavior resembles that of extraterrestrials, others claim that angels, gin and other supernatural creatures have origins right here on Earth. 380 00:41:35,420 --> 00:41:38,420 They call these beings ultra-terrestrial. 381 00:41:40,420 --> 00:41:45,420 Ultra-terrestrials are possible beings that travel and visit us from other dimensions. 382 00:41:46,420 --> 00:41:49,420 We know that we all vibrate in the three-dimensional space at a certain frequency. 383 00:41:50,420 --> 00:41:57,420 It's very possible that other beings vibrate in a higher frequency and are able to pass more easily into other dimensions. 384 00:41:58,420 --> 00:42:12,420 The ultra-terrestrial theory would also explain the folkloric creatures, the angelic creatures, any sort of experience of a strange supernatural or alien being that's occurred throughout history. 385 00:42:12,420 --> 00:42:23,420 Angels and demons, giants and genies, did they actually exist? 386 00:42:24,420 --> 00:42:28,420 And if so, could they have come here from somewhere out of this world? 387 00:42:29,420 --> 00:42:30,420 But why? 388 00:42:31,420 --> 00:42:35,420 Were they sent here to shape mankind's past or its future? 389 00:42:36,420 --> 00:42:39,420 Did they need to do us harm or good? 390 00:42:42,420 --> 00:42:47,420 Perhaps even more importantly, could they still be here? 391 00:42:48,420 --> 00:42:51,420 Living among us, undetected.